Job description
Position Overview
Thea Energy is seeking a Director - Divertor and Plasma Material Interactions to lead the research, design, engineering, prototyping, and qualification of Thea Energy's divertor and first-wall systems across both the Eos and Helios development programs. This leader will lead an interdisciplinary team that will advance the technical basis for device design of three tightly coupled areas:
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Core-edge integration
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Plasma edge and divertor physics
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Plasma material interactions (PMI)
As part of a rapidly growing team, you'll be part of the organizational build-up of a leading
fusion energy company. This role will have a high degree of autonomy and must be able to
move quickly to resolve technical issues in a timely manner.
Key Responsibility Areas
Strategic Leadership & Program Execution
- Own the technical roadmap and milestones for core-edge optimization, heat exhaust solutions, plasma-facing systems, and particle exhaust subsystems from pre-conceptual design through hardware fabrication and operational commissioning.
- Lead and mentor a world-class team of edge-plasma physicists, materials scientists, and thermal-mechanical engineers.
- Set budget, staffing, and vendor strategies, balancing rapid in-house prototyping with key institutional partnership
Divertor Design & Boundary Physics Integration
- Direct the physics and engineering design of the world's first planar-coil stellarato X-point divertor, managing heat fluxes exceeding 10 MW/m2 under steady-state operation.
- Oversee comprehensive SOL and edge transport modeling using industry-standard codes to predict strike-point heat flux profiles, detachment dynamics, impurity transport, and neutral pumping efficiency.
- Establish active boundary control schemes using magnetic shaping coils and localized gas/impurity puffing to ensure robust radiative detachment and protect divertor targets.
Plasma-Material Interactions & Advanced Materials Qualification
- Direct development of the technical basis for plasma facing material selection for long-pulse, low-core-fuel dilution operation on Eos and Helios.
- Lead research initiatives into novel PFC solutions, such as renewable boundary surfaces, liquid metals, or aggregate pebble concepts where appropriate for longterm power plant life cycles.
- Formulate testing campaigns for plasma erosion, sputtering, blistering, and helium/deuterium/tritium retention, both with and without sustained neutron fluence.
Ideal Experience & Skillsets
Education & Experience
- Ph.D. or Master's degree in Nuclear Engineering, Plasma Physics, Materials Science, Mechanical Engineering, or a closely related discipline.
- 10+ years of direct experience in the design, development, or operation of plasmafacing components, divertor systems, or boundary physics in magnetic confinement fusion devices (tokamaks or stellarators)
Technical Expertise
- Deep domain knowledge in steady-state plasma exhaust physics, SOL transport, divertor detachment, and high-heat-flux engineering.
- Proven familiarity with edge/scrape-off layer simulation codes (e.g., EMC3-EIRENE, SOLPS, SOLEDGE) and FEA/CFD multiphysics tools (e.g., ANSYS, COMSOL) applied to extreme thermal and electromagnetic loads.
- Clear understanding of the operational trade-offs between physics performance (core purity, H-mode retention, low and engineering survivability (thermal margins, erosion lifetimes, remote replacement constraints).
Core Competencies
- Decisive technical judgment: ability to balance scientific rigor with the aggressive timelines of private fusion commercialization.
- Exceptional cross-disciplinary communication skills, with the ability to convey complex plasma-boundary trade-offs to hardware engineers, executives, and investors.
Preferred Qualifications
- Direct experience with stellarator magnetic topology (island divertors, nonaxisymmetric strike-lines) or advanced tokamak divertors (Super-X, snowflake, Xpoint target geometries).
- Demonstrated experience integrating diagnostic instrumentation (Langmuir probes, infrared thermography, bolometry, spectroscopy) into active plasma environments.
Company Benefits
- Salary range $165,000 - $230,000
- Comprehensive health benefits (e.g. medical/dental/vision)
- Employee equity stock options
- 20 days PTO
It's not necessary to meet all of the skillsets outlined above. Please feel free to send us a note and tell us why you would still be a great fit for this role or Thea Energy.
Diversity and Inclusion
Thea Energy is an equal opportunity employer committed to creating a company of diverse backgrounds. By creating a diverse environment, we will bring new ideas and approaches to solving some of the world's hardest (and most important) problems. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, national origin, family or marital status, age, disability, veteran's status, or other characteristic protected by applicable laws and regulations.
We may use artificial intelligence (AI) tools to support parts of the hiring process, such as reviewing applications, analyzing resumes, or assessing responses and identifying potential inconsistencies or verification signals in application materials based on available information. These tools assist our recruitment team but do not replace human judgment. Final hiring decisions are ultimately made by humans. If you would like more information about how your data is processed, please contact us.
Pay & benefits
About this role
About Thea Energy
Company Overview
Thea Energy, originally known as Princeton Stellarators Inc.
Princeton, New Jersey, United States
2022
Employee count and revenue figures for 2023 or later remain undisclosed publicly, though it operates as a private fusion startup with funding from the U.S. Department of Energy's Milestone-Based Fusion Development Program as one of eight recipients (source: pppl.gov).
What They Do
Thea Energy focuses on advancing fusion energy through innovative stellarator designs, utilizing arrays of planar high-temperature superconducting (HTS) coils to achieve stable magnetic confinement. This approach simplifies the traditional complex 3D modular magnets found in conventional stellarators, allowing for more efficient and effective fusion energy production (source: fusionxinvest.com). Their flagship system, named Eos after the Greek goddess of dawn, is designed to produce neutrons for tritium breeding, which is essential for validating their technology and enabling future commercial applications, such as steady-state fusion power plants (source: heatmap.news). The company's technology leverages modern computing power and HTS materials to optimize designs, providing inherent steady-state stability that mitigates disruptions commonly associated with tokamaks (source: thea.energy). Their target markets primarily include commercial fusion energy developers, with an initial focus on neutron sources for industrial applications, although specific customer segments have not been detailed (source: fusionxinvest.com). A key differentiator for Thea Energy is its rapid in-house manufacturing capabilities, which utilize tools like a CNC machine and a specialized device named "Zeus" for winding HTS tape, allowing for quick iterations and reducing reliance on outsourced labor (source: heatmap.news).
Projects & Track Record
As of now, Thea Energy has not completed any projects, as it is still in the early stages of development focused on prototyping its Eos system. This system is intended to serve as the first demonstrator for neutron and tritium production, but specific completion dates, capacity specifications, or project locations have not been reported (source: fusionxinvest.com). The company is actively engaged in building and testing planar HTS coil prototypes at its facility in Kearny, New Jersey, which is equipped with an open office space, laboratory, and small-scale manufacturing capabilities for magnet arrays (source: heatmap.news). Thea Energy's origins at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) provide it with strong partnerships and a foundation in stellarator research, with co-founder David Gates being a notable physicist and Edison Patent Award winner for his contributions to the field (source: pppl.gov). Currently, the geographic presence of Thea Energy is limited to New Jersey, and there have been no announcements regarding expansion, although the location benefits from proximity to significant fusion research hubs in the Northeast, including PPPL and Columbia University (source: heatmap.news).
Recent Developments
In 2023, prior to its rebranding, Princeton Stellarators Inc. received funding from the U.S. Department of Energy's Milestone-Based Fusion Development Program, which supports advancements in stellarator technology toward commercialization (source: pppl.gov). However, there have been no reported contracts, acquisitions, mergers, or additional funding rounds in the last two years, as the company focuses on proprietary breakthroughs without public milestones or awards beyond Gates' personal Edison Patent (source: thea.energy). Thea Energy's website encourages subscription updates but does not list any recent press releases regarding major announcements, indicating a relatively quiet period in terms of public communications (source: thea.energy).
Working There
Information about working at Thea Energy is limited, but it appears to be suitable for job seekers interested in a small, early-stage fusion startup environment. Roles likely encompass engineering positions focused on magnet design, HTS winding, and CNC manufacturing, as well as physics research and operational roles, inferred from the facility's mix of open desks, lab work, and prototype building (source: heatmap.news). Hiring seems to be concentrated at the New Jersey site, with no remote or other location postings documented (source: fusionxinvest.com). The company culture appears to blend the agility of a tech startup with the practicalities of a laboratory environment, emphasizing local unionized labor for scalability and rapid prototyping, rather than relying on elite academic talent, all within a space that prioritizes manufacturing efficiency (source: heatmap.news). However, no documented benefits, salary data, or employee testimonials are available in public sources.